was said to句型词汇句型突破精品课堂
【原句呈现】The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being. (P18)
据说野人是体格粗壮、多毛像人一样两条腿走路的动物。
【句法分析】该句是“sb./sth. is said to do”的句型。该句型可以与It is said that…句型转换，还可以与as is said句型转换。
将教材原句转换如下：
It is said that Yeti is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.
As is said, the Yeti is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.
还可以这样说：
People say that the Yeti is a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.
类似这样用的常见词：report, expect, believe, suppose, think等。
【考点聚焦】该句型中的动词不定式的形式问题。
①China is said to succeed in Moon Landing Plan in quite recent future.
=It is said China will succeed in Moon Landing Plan in quite recent future.
②Seven people are said to have been killed in the accident.=It is said that seven people have been killed in the accident.
③She is said to be doing the experiment in the lab.
=It is said that she is doing the experiment in the lab.
【考题研读】单项选择题
①—Is he said _______ his car lost?
—Yes. He was so foolish as to leave his car _______.
A. to have had, unlock B. to have had, unlocked
C. to have, unlock D. to have, unlocked
【答案与解析】B。将第一句进行转换成“Is it said that he had his car lost?”我们就知道“把车弄丢
了”是过去发生的事，显然发生在“据说”的前面，所以动词不定式要用完成式。第二空leave sth. Done
表示“使某物被……”，它们之间为被动的关系。
②The Great Pyramid is said _______ by aliens. Is there a chance that this might be true ?
A. to have been built B. to be built C. to build D. to have built
【答案与解析】A。将句子进行转换成“It is said that the Great Pyramid was built by aliens”我们就知道“建造”是发生在过去的被动的动作，故用动词不定式的完成式的被动式。
1： _____ was said here must be kept secret.
A. Who B. The thing C. What D. Where
2： _____ Mr Zhang said at the meeting is quite right and we must follow his advice.
A. That B. When C. What D. Whether
3： _____ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A. That B. Which C. What D. As[来源:Zxxk.Com][来源:Zxxk.Com]
4： _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic took place in Beijing.
A. It B. What C . As D. Which
5： We must stick to _____ we have agreed on.
A. what B. that C. / D. how
